Data Backup Best Practices Guide
Overview
Regular backups are crucial for protecting your business data and ensuring business continuity. This guide outlines best practices for backing up your CloudOnex Business Suite installation.
Types of Backups Required
1. Database Backup
Contains all your business data including:
- Customer information
- Financial records
- Invoices and transactions
- System settings
- User accounts
2. File System Backup
Includes:
- Configuration files
- Custom themes
- Uploaded documents
- Plugins
- Custom modifications
Backup Schedule Recommendations
Critical Business Data
- Frequency: Daily
- Retention: Minimum 30 days
- Type: Automated incremental backups
Complete System Backup
- Frequency: Weekly
- Retention: Minimum 3 months
- Type: Full system backup
Configuration Backup
- Frequency: After each system modification
- Retention: Keep last 5 versions
- Type: Manual backup of config files
Backup Methods
1. Using Built-in Tools
Database Backup
- Navigate to Utilities → Database Status
- Click "Backup Database"
- Store the downloaded file securely
File Backup through Control Panel
- Access your hosting control panel
- Navigate to File Manager
- Select the CloudOnex installation directory
- Click "Compress" or "Create Archive"
- Download the compressed file
2. Automated Backup Solutions
Using Hosting Provider Tools
- Most hosting providers offer automated backup solutions
- Configure daily backups through your hosting control panel
- Enable automatic retention policies
Custom Backup Script
#!/bin/bash
# Example backup script
DATE=$(date +%Y-%m-%d)
BACKUP_DIR="/path/to/backup/directory"
# Database backup
mysqldump -u [username] -p[password] [database_name] > $BACKUP_DIR/db_backup_$DATE.sql
# File backup
tar -czf $BACKUP_DIR/files_backup_$DATE.tar.gz /path/to/cloudonex/installation
# Remove backups older than 30 days
find $BACKUP_DIR -type f -mtime +30 -delete
Critical Files to Back Up
System Files
-
/system/config.php
(Contains database and core settings) -
/system/overrides/
(Custom overrides) -
/apps/
(Custom plugins) -
/ui/theme/
(Theme customizations)
User Data
-
/storage/
(Uploaded files) -
/system/uploads/
(System uploads)
Backup Security
Storage Requirements
- Encrypt backup files using AES-256 encryption
- Store backups in multiple locations
- Use secure transfer protocols (SFTP/SCP) for remote storage
Access Control
- Limit backup access to authorized personnel
- Use strong passwords for backup archives
- Maintain an access log for backup operations
Backup Testing and Verification
Regular Testing Schedule
- Test database restore monthly
- Verify file integrity weekly
- Conduct full system restore quarterly
Testing Procedure
- Create a test environment
- Restore backup to test environment
- Verify:
- Database integrity
- File completeness
- System functionality
- Custom modifications
Recovery Procedures
Database Recovery
-- Example database restore command
mysql -u [username] -p[password] [database_name] < backup_file.sql
File System Recovery
# Extract backup archive
tar -xzf backup_file.tar.gz -C /path/to/destination
# Set proper permissions
chown -R www-data:www-data /path/to/cloudonex
chmod -R 755 /path/to/cloudonex